About Our APIs
The BigCommerce suite of APIs empowers you to create apps, automate store processes, and build headless ecommerce solutions.
If you're new to building BigCommerce apps, we recommend that you start by exploring the App Marketplace (opens in a new tab) to get a feel for what's possible.
When you're ready to play with our APIs, check out the API Request Quick Start.
Available APIs
BigCommerce has several APIs that let you manage store data, authenticate customers, make client-side queries for product information, and more.
REST Store Management APIs
BigCommerce's Store Management and Payment APIs (for example, the Catalog API) allow you to manage transactions, modify store data, and act as store administrator. Example use cases include the following:
- Add and update products in a store
- Update a customer's order and change the order status
- Create a coupon
- Manage a customer's store account details
REST Storefront API
The REST Storefront API lets you manage customer carts, checkouts, and order information client-side. Example use cases include the following:
- Add an item with JavaScript to a shopper's cart from a Stencil storefront
- Programmatically retrieve and display information to a customer about their recent order
- Update the billing address of a checkout
- Clear a customer's current cart
GraphQL Storefront API
BigCommerce's GraphQL Storefront API lets you query and mutate products, customers, and carts, then launch a checkout on a headless storefront as well as from a native storefront's frontend. Example use cases include the following:
- Add additional product data to a Stencil storefront
- Access customer data on the frontend of a site
- Manage shopper's carts on a headless storefront
- Fetch category and brand details from a store's frontend
Customer Login API
The Customer Login API lets you programmatically sign customers in to a BigCommerce storefront. Example use cases include the following:
- Sign customers in to a BigCommerce store from a third-party account or a headless storefront
- Enable login using credentials other than email and password, such as a phone number
- Integrate a BigCommerce store with an SSO provider
Current Customer API
BigCommerce's Current Customer API lets you determine which customer is logged in to a storefront during a session.
- Confirm a customer's identity in the browser
- Validate a customer's identity to display specific information to them from an external app
API authentication and context
Make BigCommerce API requests in the context of the storefront, BigCommerce API server, or app server. Each of the following APIs listings links to its section of our Authentication and Example Requests article, which contains the base URL of the API in question.
API or Use Case | Context |
---|---|
GraphQL Account API, including Users | server |
GraphQL Admin API | server |
GraphQL Storefront API | storefront |
REST Management API | server |
REST Storefront API | storefront |
Customer Login API | storefront |
Current Customer API | storefront |
Payments API | server |
Apps that host REST Provider APIs (provider apps) | server |
Apps hosted in the store control panel (single-click apps) | server |
Single-store frontend scripts | storefront |
Headless storefronts with backend or request proxy | server |
Serverless headless storefronts | storefront, GraphQL-only |
Available store resources
Resource | Description |
---|---|
Catalog | The Catalog API manages products, brands, and categories for a store. |
Store Information | Get system timestamp and basic store information. |
Currency | Manage currency displayed on the storefront. |
Geography | Get a list of states and countries. |
Tax Class | Manage tax classes available on a store. |
Storefront Cart | Create a cart or scrape cart data from the frontend. |
Storefront Checkout | Create a checkout or scrape checkout data from the frontend. |
Store Management Cart | Create a cart and bypass the BigCommerce frontend. |
Store Management Checkout | Create a checkout and bypass the BigCommerce frontend. |
Store Management Orders | Create and manage orders. |
Store Management Order Transactions | View order payment information. |
Storefront Orders | View storefront order information. |
Customers V2 | Manage store customers. |
Customers V3 | Manage store customers. To learn about using Customers V3 versus V2, see the Customers Overview. |
Subscribers | Manage newsletter subscribers. |
Price Lists | Create variations of catalog pricing. |
Scripts | Add and remove scripts from storefront pages. |
Marketing | Create and manage coupons, banners, and gift certificates. |
Payments - Create a payment access token | Create an order-specific token to process a shopper's payment. |
Payments - Get accepted methods | Get a list of accepted payment methods available on a store. |
Payments - Get methods (deprecated) | Get a list of payment gateways available on a store. |
Payments - Process Payments | Process payments using a payment access token and accepted payment method. |
Shipping | Create and manage shipping methods and zones. |
Store Content | Manage a store's blog posts and blog tags. |
Pages | Manage a store's web pages. |
Redirects | Manage a store's redirects. |
Themes | Manage store's themes. |
Widgets | Programmatically inject content into a BigCommerce theme. |
Wishlists | Create and manage customer wishlists. |
Anatomy of REST Store Management APIs
The following sections describe the configuration of well-formed requests and responses to and from BigCommerce-hosted REST APIs.
Media types
A media type is the format of the request or response body. BigCommerce APIs accept requests and send responses in JSON. Encode requests using the UTF-8 character set; other character sets can have unpredictable results.
Requests
For more information about required request headers, consult the API reference for the endpoint or graph you want to use.
Standard request headers
Header | Expected value or type | Description | Example |
---|---|---|---|
Accept | MIME types | The MIME type format that indicates which response type the request expects. For more information, see HTTP Docs: Accept Header (MDN) (opens in a new tab). | application/json |
Content-Type | MIME types | The MIME type of the request body. The API uses this value to validate and parse the request. For more information, see HTTP Docs: Content-Type Header (MDN) (opens in a new tab). | application/json |
User-Agent | String | We ask that you specify a user agent to identify your integration or client. | PostmanRuntime/7.32.3 |
Authorization | String | Requests to the Process payments endpoint and the GraphQL Storefront API use the Authorization header to authenticate. For more information, see HTTP Docs: Authorization Header (MDN) (opens in a new tab). | Bearer {{STOREFRONT_TOKEN}} or PAT {{PAYMENT_ACCESS_TOKEN}} |
BigCommerce-specific request headers
Header | Expected value or type | Description |
---|---|---|
X-Auth-Token | API account access token | Requests to the REST Management, Catalog, GraphQL Admin, and GraphQL Account APIs use this header to authenticate. Some Payment endpoints also use this header. |
X-Auth-Client | API account client ID | No longer required for any requests to BigCommerce. |
X-Correlation-Id | UUID in an 8-4-4-4-12 format | An identifier unique to a set of related requests. For use on headless storefronts, excluding BigCommerce for WordPress. For more information, see Best Practices or the Headless Guide. |
Request content type
When performing a request that contains a body, specify the type of content you are sending with the Content-Type
header. This typically applies to PUT
and POST
requests.
Request structure
The body of a JSON request is an object containing a set of key-value pairs. A simple representation of a product object is:
{
"id": 5,
"name": "iPod",
"description": "A portable MP3 music player."
}
Responses
Response headers
HTTP response header names are case-insensitive; see the HTTP specification on field names (opens in a new tab) for more information. For example, your application may receive x-rate-limit-requests-left
rather than X-Rate-Limit-Requests-Left
, so plan your implementation accordingly. Most open source HTTP clients treat headers with the appropriate case insensitivity.
Standard response headers
Header | Possible Values | Description | Example |
---|---|---|---|
Date | An RFC 2822 date. | The date the response was sent. | Tue, 15 Nov 2011 12:45:26 GMT |
last-modified | An RFC 2822 date. | The date the resource was last modified. Please refer to the individual resource pages for support for this header. | Tue, 15 Nov 2011 12:45:26 GMT |
Content-Type | application/json | The MIME type of the response, dependent on the extension of the endpoint that was requested. | application/json |
Content-Location | A URI | Sent if the request was redirected. | /api/v2/orders/5.json |
Location | A URI | The URI of a newly created resource. Sent with a 201 Created response. | /api/v2/products/7 |
Content-Encoding | gzip | Allows API clients to request content to be compressed before being sent back in the response to an API request. | gzip |
Transfer-Encoding | chunked | Specifies the form of encoding used to transfer the resource. | chunked |
BigCommerce-specific response headers
Header | Possible Values | Description | Example |
---|---|---|---|
X-Rate-Limit-Time-Window-Ms | number | Shows the size of your current rate-limiting window, in milliseconds. | 30000 |
X-Rate-Limit-Time-Reset-Ms | number | Shows how many milliseconds are remaining in the window. In this case, 15000 milliseconds – so, 15000 milliseconds after this request, the API quota will be refreshed. | 15000 |
X-Rate-Limit-Requests-Quota | number | Shows how many API requests are allowed in the current window for your client. | 150 |
X-Rate-Limit-Requests-Left | number | Details how many remaining requests your client can make in the current window before being rate-limited. In this case, you would expect to be able to make 35 more requests in the next 15000 milliseconds; on the 36th request within 15000 milliseconds, you would be rate-limited and receive an HTTP 429 response. | 35 |
X-Retry-After | integer | Rate limited response, indicating the number of seconds before the quota refreshes. See Rate Limits for more information. | 15 |
X-BC-ApiLimit-Remaining | integer | The number of API requests remaining for the current period (rolling one hour). | 987 |
X-BC-Store-Version | A version number | The version of BigCommerce on which the store is running. This header is available on versions 7.3.6+. | 7.3.6 |
Response content type
When requesting a resource that returns a body, specify the type of content you want to receive with the Accept
header. Alternatively, you can supply an extension to the resource you're requesting.
The priorities with which you can process these methods are:
- Accept header high-priority types (eg.
Accept: application/json
) extensions on the resource (e.g.customers.json
). - Accept header low priority types (priorities less than 1, e.g.
Accept: application/json;q=0.9
)
Response structure
Responses are structured similarly to requests. If a request returns a single object, then the response will contain a single object containing the fields for that resource.
GET https://api.bigcommerce.com/stores/{{store_hash}}/v3/catalog/categories/{{category_id}}
{
"data": {
"id": 39,
"parent_id": 19,
"name": "Bath",
"description": "",
"views": 0,
"sort_order": 0,
"page_title": "",
"meta_keywords": [
""
],
"meta_description": "",
"layout_file": "category.html",
"image_url": "",
"is_visible": true,
"search_keywords": "",
"default_product_sort": "use_store_settings",
"custom_url": {
"url": "/garden/bath/",
"is_customized": false
}
},
"meta": {}
}
Support
Developer community
The developer community is a great place to get help from other developers who work on the BigCommerce platform. If you have BigCommerce-specific questions, this online forum is the best place to ask. It's also an excellent place for beginners to get assistance.
BigCommerce at Stack Overflow
Are you a more experienced developer or have a programming language-specific question? Stack Overflow (opens in a new tab) is a good place to ask questions and get help. The developer community is the best place to get answers about the BigCommerce platform.
Resources
- Developer Community
- Terms of Service (opens in a new tab)
- BigCommerce on Stack Overflow (opens in a new tab)